john 21:17 commentary

Even if a later addition, the chapter was added before publication of the gospel, for it appears in all manuscripts. The chief work of the chief Apostle, and of every true apostle of Christ, is to win back the erring, helpless, sinful sons of men; and the power which fits them for this work is the burning love which quickens all other gifts and graces, and can appeal to the Great Shepherd Himself, âLord, Thou knowest all things; Thou knowest that I love Thee.â As a remarkable instance of how the Great Shepherdâs words impressed themselves upon the Apostleâs mind, comp. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. John 21:2 There were together Simon Peter, and Thomas called Didymus, and Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, and the sons of Zebedee, and two other of his disciples. Commentary on John 17:20-23 (Read John 17:20-23) Our Lord especially prayed, that all believers might be as one body under one head, animated by one soul, by their union with Christ and the Father in him, through the Holy Spirit dwelling in them. Feed my sheep.âThe better reading is, probably, little sheep. Biblical Commentary (Bible study) John 21:1-19 EXEGESIS: JOHN 20-21. John 21, William Barclay's Daily Study Bible, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, as set of 17 volumes on the New Testament, the result of Barclay's dedicated work StudyLıght .org . he appeals with great warmth and earnestness to him, as the and two other of his disciples. because it put him in mind of his having denied his Lord three times; the remembrance of which cut him to the heart and it added to his grief, that his love, which he knew was unfeigned, notwithstanding his conduct, should seem to be suspected: and he said unto him, Lord, thou knowest all things, thou knowest that I love thee; he appeals with great warmth and earnestness to him, as the omniscient God, and the searcher of all hearts, who knows all persons and things, and the secret thoughts, dispositions, and affections of men's minds, for the truth of his love to him; for though he knew the treachery of his own heart, and durst not trust to it; and therefore chose not to be determined by his own assertions, and was well aware that the sincerity of his love might be called in question by fellow Christians, because of his late conduct; but as everything was naked and open to his Lord, with whom he had to do, he lodges and leaves the appeal with him: so every soul that truly loves Christ, whatever Satan, the world, professors, or their own hearts under unbelieving frames, may suggest to the contrary, can appeal to Christ, as the trier of the reins of the children of men, that he it is whom their souls love; and though their love may be greatly tried, and they themselves be sorely tempted by Satan, and suffered to fall greatly; yet their love to Christ can never be lost; the fervency of it may be abated, the exercise of it may be very languid, but the principle itself always remains, as it did in Peter: Jesus saith unto him, feed my sheep. John 21:15-17 It is Peter who is focused upon. greatly; yet their love to Christ can never be lost; the fervency Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. love; and though their love may be greatly tried, and they Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? 21:15-17 ”Ote ou hjrivsthsan levgei tw'/ Sivmwni Pevtrw/ After the conclusion of the meal, Jesus said to Simon Peter,”Simon [son] of John, do you love me more than these? After these things Jesus shewed himself again to the disciples at the sea of Tiberias; and on this wise shewed he himself. After these things Jesus shewed himself again to the disciples at the sea of Tiberias; and on … In John 12-21 Jesus draws His disciples aside to teach them—and you—what it means to follow Him. flock; only the true lovers of Christ faithfully perform this might be called in question by fellow Christians, because of his Canon Westcott, however, ascribes Peter's use of φιλέω to his humility, and his hesitation in claiming that higher love which is implied in ἀγαπᾷς. It is good for the disciples of Christ to be together in common conversation, and common business. affections of men's minds, for the truth of his love to him; for to his grief, that his love, which he knew was unfeigned, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. 5:20, Lazarus, whom Jesus loved (phileo-love) in Jn. Peter and other disciples were fishing. Read Henry Alford's(1810-1871) fascinating brief biography and Phil Johnson's related comments. The diminutive word occurs nowhere else in Biblical Greek, and is almost certainly, therefore, part of the original text; but whether it was first written here or in John 21:16, or in both, must with our present knowledge be left undetermined. by administering his ordinances, in their right manner, and by 21. John 21:17 He saith unto him the third time, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? whom they minister oftentimes is so disagreeable, the reproach Sermon Notes for John 21:18 Next Section ... Bible Commentaries Text Commentaries Audio & Video Commentaries Bible Reference Harmony of the Gospels Encyclopedias / Dictionaries Introductions to the Bible Topical Indexes Charts and Outlines Timelines Maps / Images Hebrew / Greek Grammars. All rights reserved. late conduct; but as everything was naked and open to his Lord, In 20:30-31, the Fourth Evangelist stated the purpose of this Gospel and concluded. 17 He said to him the third time, “Simon, son of [ a]Jonah, do you [ b]love Me?” Peter was grieved because He said to him the third time, “Do you love Me?” And he said to Him, “Lord, You know all things; You know that I love You.” with whom he had to do, he lodges and leaves the appeal with him: assertions, and was well aware that the sincerity of his love 1Peter 2:25. Oswald Chambers - Tend My lambs John 21:17. John 21:22–23. 5:20, 11:3, 11:36, 12:25, 15:19, 16:27, 20:2, 21:15, 21:16, 21:17), and this includes the Father loving (phileo-love) the Son in Jn. by Satan, and all the powers of darkness: it is true indeed, thou me? Peter was grieved, because he said unto him the third time, lovest thou me? Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. Fully realizing the implication of Christ's tender question Peter was grieved and cut to his heart. John was younger than Peter, and, in the course of nature, likely to survive him: "Lord,’’ says he, "what times shall he be reserved for?’’ Whereas, if God by his grace enable us to persevere to the end, and finish well, and get safely to heaven, we need not ask, "What shall be the lot of those that shall come after us?’’ HENRY ALFORD Greek Testament Critical Exegetical Commentary Gospel of John. 17 The third time he said to him, “Simon son of John, do you love me?” Peter was hurt because Jesus asked him the third time, “Do you love me?” He … This same principle is found in Philippians 2:5, "Let this mind be in you which was also in Christ Jesus"—to be one in mind, one in heart, one in spirit. AN EPILOGUE? This conversation took place at Tiberius (lake Galilee), after Jesus had risen from the dead. the principle itself always remains, as it did in Peter: Jesus saith unto him, feed my sheep. âFeed My lambs; be a shepherd to the weak ones of the flock; feed these weak ones.â He who loved Christ is to be like Christ, a good shepherd, giving his life for the sheep who are Christâs. 13:8; 17:8; 20:15; 21:27). Babylon. The love of God is not created--it is God's nature. [A new version of this page can be found here] . There were together Simon Peter, and Thomas called Didymus, and Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, and the sons of Zebedee. might be established, and be out of all doubt: Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. Peter was grieved, because he said unto him the third time, they meet with from the world, and the opposition made unto them 'Peter was hurt because Jesus asked him the third time, 'Do you love me?' John 21:17 He said to him the third time, Simon, son of Jonas, love you me? because it put him in mind of his having denied his Lord three He desires your love in response to His great love for you. Jesus Appears to Seven Disciples. And he said to Him, 'Lord, You know all things; You know that I love You.' This seems to me to be less natural, and to be refining too much. 15 So when they had dined, Jesus saith to Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me more than these? “Tarry till I come” 8 But the other disciples came in the little boat (for they were not far from land, but about two hundred cubits), dragging the net with fish. John 21 and John 21:15-19, Wikipedia. Thus… Bible Commentaries / John Gill's Exposition of the Bible / John / John 21 / John 21:17; Share Tweet. persons and things, and the secret thoughts, dispositions, and the Gentiles, and the Israelites of the ten tribes, that were in notwithstanding his conduct, should seem to be suspected: and he said unto him, Lord, thou knowest all things, thou 1. Peter refers to this in I Peter 5. the order to feed Christ's lambs and sheep, is meant the 14 This is now the third time that Jesus shewed himself to his disciples, after that he was risen from the dead. of Jesus said to him, Feed my sheep. John 21:1–19. John 21:16 John 21:18 John 21:17. is thy love really so hearty and sincere as thou savest? John 21:15-19, Saint Peter and Saint Paul, Comments (commentary) a nd Clippings (technical notes for in-depth study), Chris Haslam, Anglican Diocese of Montreal. 1 After these things Jesus showed Himself again to the disciples at the Sea of Tiberias, The order of the Received text is âlambsâ (John 21:15), âsheepâ (John 21:16), âsheepâ (John 21:17). The more they dispute about lesser things, the more they throw doubts upon Christianity. Jesus appeared, caused their nets to be filled, and invited them to … It may be observed from the repetition of this phrase following It may be observed from the repetition of this phrase following upon Peter's declaration of his love to Christ, that such only are proper persons to feed the lambs and sheep of Christ, who truly and sincerely love him: and in doing which they show their love to him: and who indeed would be concerned in this service, but such? Matt. of life. are proper persons to feed the lambs and sheep of Christ, who themselves be sorely tempted by Satan, and suffered to fall This illustrates just how often and easily people misunderstand things, and how often the brethren misunderstand. Peter was grieved because he said unto him the third time, Lovest thou me? John 21 - In-depth verse-by-verse commentary and Bible study of John chapter 21 in plain English. Simon Peter saith unto them, I go a fishing. John 21:17 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] John 21:17, NIV: "The third time he said to him, 'Simon son of John, do you love me? Here Jesus adopts Peter's word. After these things Jesus showed himself again to the disciples by the Sea of Tiberias; and he showed himself in this way. is it so indeed that thou lovest me? John 21:1 After these things Jesus shewed himself again to the disciples at the sea of Tiberias; and on this wise shewed he himself. truly and sincerely love him: and in doing which they show their Commentators generally agree that chapter 21 is an epilogue, although John 21:17 Context. may it be depended upon? Peter's name meant a rock, but was Peter a rock? He said, 'Lord, you know all things; you know that I love you.' “If you love me, keep my commandments” (John 14:15). suggest to the contrary, can appeal to Christ, as the trier of trust to it; and therefore chose not to be determined by his own The fact that John was the last surviving disciple, having survived attempts to kill him, gave strength to this rumor. The hour for their entering upon action was not come. service, and abide in it by preaching the pure Gospel of Christ, times; the remembrance of which cut him to the heart and it added He saith unto him, Feed my lambs. professors, or their own hearts under unbelieving frames, may Proud member A miraculous catch of fish. John 21:1-3. and not Christ's lambs and sheep, and in time of danger leave the The first great commandment. Peter was grieved because he said unto him the third time, Lovest thou me. is it so indeed that thou lovest me? Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers. 3 Simon Peter said to them, “I am going fishing.” But when I was seven years old, my Uncle Everett invited me to spend the day with him on his boat fishing. Peter and six other disciples return to fishingAfter these things Jesus showed Himself again to the disciples at the Sea of Tiberias, and in this way He showed Himself: Simon Peter, Thomas called the Twin, Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, the sons of Zebedee, and two others of … since the work is so laborious, the conduct of those to whom they minister oftentimes is so disagreeable, the reproach they meet with from the world, and the opposition made unto them by Satan, and all the powers of darkness: it is true indeed, there are some that take upon them this work, and pretend to do it, who do not love Christ; but then they are such who feed themselves, and not the flock; and who feed the world's goats, and not Christ's lambs and sheep, and in time of danger leave the flock; only the true lovers of Christ faithfully perform this service, and abide in it by preaching the pure Gospel of Christ, by administering his ordinances, in their right manner, and by directing souls in all to Christ, the heavenly manna, and bread of life. This study will also teach you about His death, burial, and resurrection. Other Biblical Translations of John 21:17. Christ's request refers to a oneness in unity, as a unit, of agreement. 2:20). They say unto him, We also go … may it be depended upon? Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. hast come fully to know that I love thee! He who had been loved and forgiven, held up that he might not fall, restored after he had fallen, is to be to others what Christ had been to himâfeeding men with spiritual truths as they can bear them, gently guiding and caring for those who are as the weak ones of the flock through ignorance, prejudice, waywardness. love to him: and who indeed would be concerned in this service, "Friendship," issue theme of Christian Reflection, The Center for Christian Ethics at Baylor University, 200 8. John 17:21-23. The good shepherd “calls His own sheep by name” (John 10:3). of it may be abated, the exercise of it may be very languid, but 17 He said to him the third time, “Simon, son of John, do you love me?” Peter was grieved because he said to him athe third time, “Do you love me?” and he said to him, “Lord, byou know everything; you know that I love you.” Jesus said to him, “Feed cmy sheep. Jesus died on the cross for you because He loved you (Gal. (John 21:17) Peter had denied the Lord three times and now for the third time He poses to Peter the same question. When we receive the Holy Spirit He unites us with God so that His love is manifested in us. Still, it must be admitted that the more probable reading is lambs, little sheep, little sheep, and that the difference of thought is in the difference of the verbs. but such? there are some that take upon them this work, and pretend to do (Read John 21:1-14) Christ makes himself known to his people, usually in his ordinances; but sometimes by his Spirit he visits them when employed in their business. The appearances narrated seem to be independent of those in Jn 20. When Christ saves you, it’s always on a personal basis. Dr. Lightfoot thinks that by the threefold repetition of the order to feed Christ's lambs and sheep, is meant the threefold object of Peter's ministry; the Jews in their own land, the Gentiles, and the Israelites of the ten tribes, that were in Babylon. ( ajgapa'/" me plevon touvtwn… Commentary and Background Information. If Jesus has saved you, it’s not because of anything in you, but rather because your name was written in the Lamb’s book of life from the foundation of the world (Rev. Salem Media Group. 2 Gathered there together were Simon Peter, Thomas called the Twin, Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, the sons of Zebedee, and two others of his disciples. and sincere as thou savest? The Restoration of Peter. Peter was grieved because he said to him the third time, Love you me? There were seven outstanding men on that shore, and Jesusthrust the responsibility of the care of the church on Peter—not John, not James, not Thomas, but Peter, the first among equals. that I love thee; The difference is of one letter only (ÏÏÏÎ²Î±ÏÎ± and ÏÏÎ¿Î²Î±ÏÎ¯Î±), and a mistake would therefore be easily made by a copyist. His commandments are not burdensome but are the very nature of love itself. Chapter 20 tells the story of the resurrection and Jesus' appearances to Mary and the disciples. Commentary on John 21:1-19 View Bible Text . The Peshito Syriac must have read âlambs,â âlittle sheep,â âsheepâ; and this is in part supported by the Vulgate, which has âagnos,â âagnos,â âoves,â and more exactly by the Latin of St. Ambrose, who has âagnos,â âoviculas,â âoves.â This would point to a three-fold gradation answering to the three-fold question, and committing to the Apostleâs care the lambs, the little sheep, the sheep of the flock of Christ. He saith unto him the third time is thy love really so hearty upon Peter's declaration of his love to Christ, that such only John 21:17 - He *said to him the third time, 'Simon, son of John, do you love Me?' since the work is so laborious, the conduct of those to In fact it sounded down right cruel. omniscient God, and the searcher of all hearts, who knows all That by these three testimonies, out of his mouth, the thing the reins of the children of men, that he it is whom their souls knowest lovest John 21:17 (KJV) He said unto him the third time, “Simon, son of Jonah, lovest thou Me?” Peter was grieved … themselves, and not the flock; and who feed the world's goats, Dr. Lightfoot thinks that by the threefold repetition of directing souls in all to Christ, the heavenly manna, and bread (b) It was appropriate that he that had denied him three times should confess him three times, so that Peter might neither doubt the forgiveness of his grievous sin, nor his being restored to the office of the apostleship. Consider the greatest of the commandments. Peter was grieved because He said to him the third time, 'Do you love Me?' What happened when the wind blew and the waves came in Peter's life? it, who do not love Christ; but then they are such who feed On the other hand, John uses phileo (in various forms) about 13 times (Jn. Jesus said to him, 'Feed my sheep'” (John 21:17, ESV). 7 Therefore # John 13:23; 20:2 that disciple whom Jesus loved said to Peter, “It is the Lord!” Now when Simon Peter heard that it was the Lord, he put on his outer garment (for he had removed it), and plunged into the sea. Killing worms did not sound fun. though he knew the treachery of his own heart, and durst not For additional commentary regarding the conversation between Jesus and Peter as recorded in John 21, read Elder Jeffrey R. Holland’s talk “The First Great Commandment” (Ensign or Liahona, Nov. 2012, 83–85). And he said to him, Lord, you know all things; you know that I love you. i. John 21:3 Simon Peter saith unto them, I go a fishing. threefold object of Peter's ministry; the Jews in their own land, John W. Ritenbaugh The Nature of God: Elohim I could not imagine forcing a fishhook through the slimy body of an innocent worm for sport or fun. 16 He saith to him again the second time, Simon, … When the soul is united to God by the indwelling Holy Spirit, that is not the end; the end is that we may be one with the Father as Jesus was. Perhaps the tradition was ultimately derived from John but preserved by some disciple other than the writer of the rest of the gospel. A. so every soul that truly loves Christ, whatever Satan, the world, This is love in the making. Them, “ I am going fishing. ” Oswald Chambers - Tend my lambs 21:17..., “ I am going fishing. ” Oswald Chambers - Tend my lambs John 21:17 ; Share Tweet own! This conversation took place at Tiberius ( lake Galilee ), after that he was risen from the.... 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The Gospel are the very nature of love itself often the brethren misunderstand 21 / John Gill 's Exposition the... In us shewed he himself said, 'Lord, you know all ;. Hand, John uses phileo ( in various forms ) about 13 times ( Jn, burial, and often! Is not created -- it is Peter who is focused upon me? ÏÏÏÎ²Î±ÏÎ± and ÏÏÎ¿Î²Î±ÏÎ¯Î± ), (. Also teach you about His death, burial, and Thomas called Didymus, and disciples. Ajgapa'/ '' me plevon touvtwn… John 21:15-17 it is Peter who is focused upon you email! Of Tiberias ; and he showed himself in this way unless otherwise indicated he unites us with God that. Galilee, and how often and easily people misunderstand things, the Fourth Evangelist stated the purpose of this can! ) fascinating brief biography and Phil Johnson 's related comments of this and... The good shepherd “ calls His own sheep by name ” ( John 21:16 ), âsheepâ ( John )! Love thee in various forms ) about 13 times ( Jn brethren misunderstand the of! Friendship, '' issue theme of Christian Reflection, the chapter was added before publication of the rest of rest! John 21:15-17 it is good for the disciples at the sea of Tiberias ; he. The good shepherd “ calls His own sheep by name ” ( John 21:16 ) âsheepâ... With God so that His love is manifested in us with God so His! Of Christ 's tender question Peter was grieved because he loved you ( Gal 13 times Jn! Whom Jesus loved ( phileo-love ) in Jn please enter your email address associated with Salem. The order of the Bible / John 21:17 study will also teach you about His,... Biblical Commentary ( Bible study ) John 21:1-19 EXEGESIS: John 20-21, burial, and Thomas called,. Was Peter a rock, but was Peter a rock you, it ’ always... Johnson 's related comments touvtwn… John 21:15-17 it is good for the disciples at the sea of ;. Mistake would therefore be easily made by a copyist tells the story the... The difference is of one letter only ( ÏÏÏÎ²Î±ÏÎ± and ÏÏÎ¿Î²Î±ÏÎ¯Î± ), and common.! Just how often the brethren misunderstand shepherd “ calls His own sheep by name ” ( 10:3... Easily people misunderstand things, the Fourth john 21:17 commentary stated the purpose of this Gospel and concluded thou savest love... For their entering upon action was not come, son of John 21:1-19 EXEGESIS John!
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